Simple chain where a single string output of one chain is fed directly into the next.

Example

import { SimpleSequentialChain, LLMChain } from "langchain/chains";
import { OpenAI } from "langchain/llms/openai";
import { PromptTemplate } from "langchain/prompts";

// This is an LLMChain to write a synopsis given a title of a play.
const llm = new OpenAI({ temperature: 0 });
const template = `You are a playwright. Given the title of play, it is your job to write a synopsis for that title.

Title: {title}
Playwright: This is a synopsis for the above play:`
const promptTemplate = new PromptTemplate({ template, inputVariables: ["title"] });
const synopsisChain = new LLMChain({ llm, prompt: promptTemplate });


// This is an LLMChain to write a review of a play given a synopsis.
const reviewLLM = new OpenAI({ temperature: 0 })
const reviewTemplate = `You are a play critic from the New York Times. Given the synopsis of play, it is your job to write a review for that play.

Play Synopsis:
{synopsis}
Review from a New York Times play critic of the above play:`
const reviewPromptTemplate = new PromptTemplate({ template: reviewTemplate, inputVariables: ["synopsis"] });
const reviewChain = new LLMChain({ llm: reviewLLM, prompt: reviewPromptTemplate });

const overallChain = new SimpleSequentialChain({chains: [synopsisChain, reviewChain], verbose:true})
const review = await overallChain.run("Tragedy at sunset on the beach")
// the variable review contains resulting play review.

Hierarchy

Implements

Constructors

Properties

Array of chains to run as a sequence. The chains are run in order they appear in the array.

inputKey: string = "input"
outputKey: string = "output"
trimOutputs: boolean

Whether or not to trim the intermediate outputs.

verbose: boolean

Whether to print out response text.

callbacks?: Callbacks
memory?: BaseMemory
metadata?: Record<string, unknown>
name?: string
tags?: string[]

Accessors

Methods

  • Assigns new fields to the dict output of this runnable. Returns a new runnable.

    Parameters

    • mapping: RunnableMapLike<Record<string, unknown>, Record<string, unknown>>

    Returns RunnableSequence<any, any>

  • Default implementation of batch, which calls invoke N times. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently.

    Parameters

    • inputs: ChainValues[]

      Array of inputs to each batch call.

    • Optional options: Partial<RunnableConfig> | Partial<RunnableConfig>[]

      Either a single call options object to apply to each batch call or an array for each call.

    • Optional batchOptions: RunnableBatchOptions & {
          returnExceptions?: false;
      }

    Returns Promise<ChainValues[]>

    An array of RunOutputs, or mixed RunOutputs and errors if batchOptions.returnExceptions is set

  • Parameters

    Returns Promise<(ChainValues | Error)[]>

  • Parameters

    Returns Promise<(ChainValues | Error)[]>

  • Parameters

    • Optional suffix: string

    Returns string

  • Pick keys from the dict output of this runnable. Returns a new runnable.

    Parameters

    • keys: string | string[]

    Returns RunnableSequence<any, any>

  • Create a new runnable sequence that runs each individual runnable in series, piping the output of one runnable into another runnable or runnable-like.

    Type Parameters

    • NewRunOutput

    Parameters

    • coerceable: RunnableLike<ChainValues, NewRunOutput>

      A runnable, function, or object whose values are functions or runnables.

    Returns RunnableSequence<ChainValues, Exclude<NewRunOutput, Error>>

    A new runnable sequence.

  • Parameters

    • inputs: Record<string, unknown>
    • outputs: Record<string, unknown>
    • returnOnlyOutputs: boolean = false

    Returns Promise<Record<string, unknown>>

  • Stream output in chunks.

    Parameters

    Returns Promise<IterableReadableStream<ChainValues>>

    A readable stream that is also an iterable.

  • Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system. This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc. Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each step, and the final state of the run. The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state.

    Parameters

    • input: ChainValues
    • Optional options: Partial<RunnableConfig>
    • Optional streamOptions: Omit<LogStreamCallbackHandlerInput, "autoClose">

    Returns AsyncGenerator<RunLogPatch, any, unknown>

  • Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated.

    Parameters

    Returns AsyncGenerator<ChainValues, any, unknown>

  • Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. The Run object contains information about the run, including its id, type, input, output, error, startTime, endTime, and any tags or metadata added to the run.

    Parameters

    • params: {
          onEnd?: ((run, config?) => void | Promise<void>);
          onError?: ((run, config?) => void | Promise<void>);
          onStart?: ((run, config?) => void | Promise<void>);
      }

      The object containing the callback functions.

      • Optional onEnd?: ((run, config?) => void | Promise<void>)
          • (run, config?): void | Promise<void>
          • Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object.

            Parameters

            Returns void | Promise<void>

      • Optional onError?: ((run, config?) => void | Promise<void>)
          • (run, config?): void | Promise<void>
          • Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object.

            Parameters

            Returns void | Promise<void>

      • Optional onStart?: ((run, config?) => void | Promise<void>)
          • (run, config?): void | Promise<void>
          • Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object.

            Parameters

            Returns void | Promise<void>

    Returns Runnable<ChainValues, ChainValues, RunnableConfig>

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